VACs are passive components with capacitance values that can be varied according to the control voltage. They can be considered for applications such as frequency adjustment.
Variable capacitors like air capacitors and trimmer capacitors are adjustable manually. In contrast, the capacitance of a varactor diode is controlled by a reverse bias voltage. Since the controlling voltage can be applied automatically, manual tuning is no longer required.
What is a variable capacitor (VAC)?
Variable capacitors have capacitance values that can be varied by applying voltage to their electrodes. ▼See the series lineup and specifications here. Variable capacitors have capacitance values that can be vari...
What is a variable capacitance diode?
In electronics, a varicap diode, varactor diode, variable capacitance diode, variable reactance diode or tuning diode is a type of diode designed to exploit the voltage-dependent capacitance of a reverse-biased p–n junction. Varactors are used as voltage-controlled capacitors.
What is a variable capacitor?
Very cheap variable capacitors are constructed from layered aluminium and plastic foils that are variably pressed together using a screw. These so-called squeezers cannot provide a stable and reproducible capacitance, however.
Can a varactor diode be used as a voltage-controlled variable capacitor?
When forward biased, the depletion region is gradually vanished with the forward voltage and diode goes in conduction state. So, operate a varactor diode as a voltage-controlled variable capacitor, it has to be connected in reverse bias.
What is variable capacitance?
Variable capacitance is sometimes used to convert physical phenomena into electrical signals.